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LESSON 40

The Proper Use of God's Law

Read the Material with an open heart Psalm 119:105

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One day Joe and I were talking to Bill and Steve at the lake. The question was brought up, "How could people possibly be held accountable before God who have never heard of God or Jesus Christ?" I said, "Bill, suppose you went to visit Steve at his home, but he was gone and his wife was there. If you entered into an adulterous affair with her, would you feel guilty for violating your friend's wife? Even though you had never heard of the Ten Commandments or read the Bible? Where did that sense of guilt and feeling of accountability come from?"

God has given every person, through the Law and conscience, the ability to sense right and feel guilt for wrong. The Law and the conscience are the self-judging functions that either accuse or excuse us in regard to our conduct (Rom. 2:14-15).

Bill had been telling me what a good person he was. He didn't really see any need for a Savior. I turned to Exodus 20 and began to read to Bill the Ten Commandments. "Bill, has God always been first in your life, and have you always loved Him more than anything in the world? If not, you have broken the first commandment" (Ex. 20:3). "Have you ever exalted anything before God? If so, you have broken the second commandment" (Ex. 20:4). "Have you ever used the name of Jesus Christ as a four-letter word? You are guilty of breaking the third commandment" (Ex. 20:7). "Have you always set aside a day to honor and worship God? You have broken the fourth commandment" (Ex. 20:8). "Did you always honor your father and mother in your youth? You have broken the fifth commandment" (Ex. 20:12). "Have you ever become extremely angry with a person? You have broken the sixth commandment" (compare Ex. 20:13 with Matt. 5:21-22). "Have you ever looked upon a woman and lusted after her? You have broken the seventh commandment" (compare Ex. 20:14 with Matt. 5:27-28). "Have you ever taken something that did not belong to you? You have broken the eighth commandment" (Ex. 20:15). "Have you always told the truth? If not, you have broken the ninth commandment" (Ex. 20:16). "Have you ever had a desire to have what belongs to someone else? You have broken the tenth commandment" (Ex. 20:17). "Do you see why Jesus said He came to save sinners?" (Mark 2:16-17).

The problem with thinking we are good enough, or trying to be good enough to go to heaven, is the fact that we have all broken the Ten Commandments. James 2:10 tells us that whoever keeps the whole Law yet fails to keep just one point is GUILTY of breaking the Law. The Law was never meant to make you righteous but only to reveal your sin (Rom. 3:19-20).

We all need a Savior! The word "Savior" has the idea of one that can rescue you from the penalty of sin. Jesus rescues the perishing so that they might have eternal life (Matt. 1:21).

To be good enough to go to heaven, we must have a righteousness that equals God's (2 Cor. 5:21). The good news of the Gospel is that not only will Jesus forgive your sins, but He is offering—freely—His very own righteousness to us as a gift (Romans 5:17: "For if by one man's offence death reigned by one; much more they which receive abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness shall reign in life by one, Jesus Christ").

📘 Discipleship Questions

  1. Read Mark 2:16-17. Who did Jesus come to save?
  2. Read Romans 2:1. When we judge others, what are we doing to ourselves? Why?
  3. Read James 2:10. If we keep most of God's Law but just miss the mark on a few things, what are we guilty of?
  4. Read Galatians 3:10. If we are going to be righteous by keeping God's Law, how much of it do we have to keep? And how long must we keep these commandments? Do you see why we cannot be saved by trying to be good enough?
  5. Read Galatians 2:16. Justification is the gift of righteousness, supplied by God, that brings a person into right standing and relationship with God. Justification of sinners is offered through faith in Jesus Christ and is accomplished once and for all through His death and resurrection (1 Cor. 15:3-4 and Rom. 4:25). What is a man not justified by? How is a person saved? How many people will be justified by the Law?
  6. Read Romans 6:14. As a Christian, you are: A. Under the Law, B. Under grace.
  7. Read Ezekiel 18:20. If you were under the Law, what would be the punishment for your sins?
  8. Read Romans 4:6-8. Under grace, what three things does God do with your sins?
  9. Read Romans 5:1. Now that we are justified, what benefit do we enjoy?
  10. Read Romans 5:9. Now that we have been saved by Jesus' blood, what will we be saved from?
  11. Read Romans 10:4. Christ ended the Law as a means of obtaining _____ before God.
  12. Read 1 Corinthians 1:30. God made Jesus Christ to be our _____, _____, _____, and _____.
  13. Read Philippians 3:9. When you go under the Law of Moses, you are trying to obtain your own _____?
  14. Read 1 Corinthians 11:1. As Christians, we are living under the law of Christ. The law of Christ is not a set of rules to obey; it is living a life in response to a person. That person is _____?
  15. Read Romans 8:3. The Law could never save us, not because the Law was wrong, but because in the weakness of our _____, we could not keep it.
📂 Open Answer Key

🔍 Answer Key

  1. Sinners.
  2. Condemning ourselves; that is, pronouncing judgment against ourselves. Because although we judge others, we do the same things they do.
  3. We are guilty of all.
  4. All. We must always continue in them (without one slip). Yes.
  5. His own works; that is, the works of the Law. Through faith (trust) in Jesus Christ. No flesh; that is, no person.
  6. B. Under grace.
  7. Death.
  8. Forgives them, covers them, and does not impute them (put them) to my account.
  9. Peace with God (He is not mad at us).
  10. Wrath (judgment for our sins).
  11. Righteousness.
  12. Wisdom, righteousness, sanctification, and redemption.
  13. Righteousness.
  14. Christ.
  15. Flesh.